1、【题目】_______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
选项:
A.There
B.This
C.That
D.It
答案:
D
解析:
为了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行词it作形式主语或形式宾语,而把真正的主语或宾语放到后面,尤其是that引导的主语从句往往用先行词it作形式主语。此句也可以改写为:ThatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguageisafact.
1、【题目】I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
选项:
A.however
B.otherwise
C.therefore
D.furthermore
答案:
B
解析:
我昨天晚上写一个报告,否则我就不会熬夜了。考查副词词义选择题。A然而,不过B否则,要不然C因此,所以D再者,而且
1、【题目】Alinguistictheoryisconstructedaboutwhat______isandhowitworks.
选项:
A.langue
B.linguist
C.language
D.learning
答案:
C
解析:
语言的研究过程可以总结为:首先,要观察某些语言材料,从而发现一些共性并对其加以总结;其次,根据这些总结提出一些假设来解释这些语言材料,然后再通过进一步的观察来验证这些假设的正确性;最后建立一套语言学理论来说明语言的本质内容以及这些语言是如何发挥作用的。
1、【题目】The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.
选项:
A.towhom
B.onwhom
C.withwhich
D.withwhom
答案:
D
解析:
withwhom引导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为:myfatherworkswiththeengineer
1、【题目】Younger children are curious ________ how things work ,and many of them want to take apart everything within their reach.
选项:
A.of
B.about
C.at
D.with
答案:
B
解析:
译文:小孩子对事物是如何组成的很好奇,一些孩子总是想把他们够得到的东西都拆开。此题考查短语搭配,becuriousabout对…好奇。
1、【题目】Thesetwoalarmclocksarenormallysettogether,butnowtheyhavebeenresetafewhours_________.
选项:
A.away
B.alone
C.apart
D.aside
答案:
C
解析:
but 表示前后句子意思是相反的,所以前面说了 set together,后面提到的就是 apart(分开)。
1、【题目】______ of a sentence depends on the context in which the sentence is uttered.
选项:
A.Sentencemeaning
B.Utterancemeaning
C.Thereference
D.Themeaning
答案:
B
解析:
话语意义基于句子意义,是句子意义在特定交际情景或者语境中的具体体现。也就是说,句子的话语意义依靠的是说该句子的语境或情景。
1、【题目】―________finedayitistoday!
选项:
A.How,such
B.Whata,very
C.How,so
D.Whata,so
答案:
D
解析:
考查感叹句和“ so…that”的用法。
1、【题目】There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _______ an excess of it.
选项:
A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.inplaceof
D.instead
答案:
B
解析:
ratherthan而不是。otherthan不同于,除了;inplaceof代替;instead代替